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Mali

Destination photograph: Mali
Bamako (Mali) banner.jpg · Arensond · CC0, via Wikimedia Commons. Displayed at a reduced size; no image edits.
AI-generated landscape illustration inspired by Mali
AI-generated illustration inspired by Mali.

Mali: recent disease outbreaks

Sources checked

Recent reports

Measles — national surveillance and recent cluster reports

Regional epidemic intelligence described ongoing measles activity affecting Mali during late summer and early autumn 2026: Africa CDC reported a moderate-to-high risk and published counts (reported to Africa CDC on 20 September 2026) that included 506 suspected and 296 confirmed measles cases in Mali; this assessment was incorporated into the ECDC weekly report in October 2026. ECDC weekly report (3–9 Oct 2026). Mali’s national surveillance dashboard shows continuing low but detectable weekly case counts in October 2026 (for example small weekly increases reported in S34–S41), indicating that local transmission and heightened surveillance were ongoing at the time of review. Ministry of Health epidemiological dashboard (week S41, Oct 2026). Why it matters: measles spreads very easily among under‑immunized people; travelers should verify they are up to date with measles-containing vaccine before travel (see national and international vaccine guidance).

Dengue — localized increases reported, national surveillance advises vector precautions

Mali’s weekly surveillance bulletins and government communiqués during August–October 2026 noted recent increases in confirmed dengue cases in several reporting weeks and urged reinforced vigilance; the national dashboard recorded 9 confirmed dengue cases for epidemiological week 41 (5–11 Oct 2026) with a week-on-week increase noted. Ministry of Health dashboard (S41, Oct 2026); government press communiqués also referenced increases in dengue case counts in September–October 2026. ORTM government communiqué (18 Sep 2026). The Ministry has published routine dengue prevention guidance (eliminate standing water, use insect repellents and nets, seek care for persistent fever). Ministry of Health — vigilance and dengue prevention notices. Why it matters: dengue is transmitted by day‑biting Aedes mosquitoes (urban and peri‑urban); travelers should use personal mosquito‑avoidance measures and seek medical care for febrile illness because dengue can require urgent medical assessment.

Poliomyelitis (cVDPV2) — recent international review; no new Mali detections reported in 2026

The World Health Organization’s Polio IHR Emergency Committee statement (25 August 2026) and routine polio surveillance updates discuss ongoing global responses to circulating vaccine‑derived poliovirus (cVDPV) events. That statement lists Mali in the context of past cVDPV2 detections but indicates Mali’s most recent known detection predated 2026 (the last detection reported in WHO summaries was in 2025); no new Mali cVDPV2 detections were reported in the committee statement dated 25 Aug 2026. WHO polio IHR Emergency Committee statement (25 Aug 2026). Why it matters: poliovirus risk is managed by ensuring routine polio vaccination. Travelers (especially those working in health or with children) should confirm poliovirus immunization according to national and WHO guidance; consult national public‑health guidance before travel.

Other signals: meningitis, yellow fever and routine threats

Routine surveillance items in Mali’s weekly dashboard include occasional single or small numbers of meningitis and mpox reports (for example one meningitis case reported in week 41, Oct 2026), but no large acute meningitis cluster or large cholera event in the reporting window was published by the national authorities during the review period. Ministry of Health dashboard (S41, Oct 2026). Yellow fever remains a recognized endemic threat in parts of the region; historical single confirmed yellow‑fever events in Mali were noted in WHO summaries for earlier periods, but no active large yellow fever outbreak in Mali was announced during the 90‑day window. Travelers should be aware of and comply with routine yellow fever vaccination rules (see entry requirements below). WHO WER reporting (Sep 2026).

Entry, screening or new outbreak‑related travel measures

No newly announced, outbreak‑specific entry or arrival screening measures for Mali were identified in official sources during the 90‑day reporting window. The longstanding requirement for proof of yellow fever vaccination for travelers to Mali remains in place and is reiterated in recent travel health guidance from national and foreign ministries; travelers should carry an International Certificate of Vaccination where required. CDC country travel information (updated guidance) and France – travel health advice for Mali (15 Sep 2026). Practical note: consult the Mali Ministry of Health and your embassy for entry and health requirements immediately before travel; policies can be changed at short notice.

This summary is a snapshot of public surveillance and official reports checked on 27 October 2026. Conditions can change rapidly; travelers should check the Mali Ministry of Health, WHO updates, and their national travel‑health advice for the latest outbreak notices and entry requirements before departure.